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WIESBADEN, Germany - The German Ministry of Defense will
dispatch at least 2,600 troops to U.S. military communities over the
next couple of weeks, a deployment that could begin as early as Friday,
a ministry spokesman said Thursday.Corresponding with the U.S. military
buildup
in the Middle East, the German troops would provide security and other
force protection measures in the event of war with Iraq.The spokesman
said the first contingent,
numbering nearly 300, represents the vanguard of a larger force that
would assume responsibility for force protection at dozens of U.S. installations
between now and mid-February.While the German government wants U.N.
weapons inspectors to have more time to continue their work in
Iraq, Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder has said his nation would safeguard
U.S. bases and
personnel if war breaks out in Iraq."Our chancellor has said we
will support you in several tasks, especially in the vigilance of protecting
U.S. Army barracks," said the spokesman, who spoke on condition
of anonymity.The spokesman did not immediately know if German troops
would also be dispatched to U.S. Air Force bases.While the troop commitment
could well surpass 2,600, the spokesman said some estimates in the German
press are too high. One
recent article stated that about 7,000 German troops would be sent to
about 95 locations . German troops fulfilled a similar roll in the aftermath
of the Sept. 11th terrorist attacks. About 800 German soldiers were
sent to help guard dozens of U.S. installations from October 2001
to February 2002.Since then, Army National Guard units from the United
States have deployed to
Germany to beef up security at U.S. bases and to give the active-duty
force a break from guard duty. A task force led by the Pennsylvania
National Guard is in the process of redeploying back to the United States
after a six-month stint in Europe.Based on earlier assurances from the
German government, the United States brought up the issue this past
fall when Defense Secretary
Donald H. Rumsfeld met with his German counterpart, Peter Struck, in
Washington.U.S. Army Europe and German military officials hashed out
the details in meetings held in December and early January, said Elke
Herberger, a USAREUR spokeswoman."The plan is to have them [all
in place] by Feb. 17," Herberger said.German troops could begin
pulling guard duty and going out on patrol as recently as Friday in
a couple of communities, Herberger confirmed. That timeline might get
pushed back a day or two as some last-minute issues are worked out,
such as access to
military dining halls and exchanges."The Bundeswehr is on standby"
to deploy, Herberger
said.Officials are also working on how best to incorporate private security
guards into the force protection picture.Some U.S. military communities
are already preparing to receive the German troops. The issue was a
topic of discussion at town hall meetings Wednesday in Wiesbaden and
Würzburg.In Wiesbaden, about 170 German soldiers are expected to
provide security at a
few locations, such as the Army airfield. That's roughly twice the number
of guardsmen allocated to Wiesbaden last year. Lt. Col. Dennis Slagter,
commander of the 221st Base Support Battalion for the Wiesbaden community,
said the Army had planned to deploy a National Guard unit from Puerto
Rico when the decision was made to ask the Germans for assistance."This
relieves the Army from having to send another National Guard task force,"
Slagter said.As Slagter understands it, German troops will be completely
responsible for the installations they end up protecting."They
say, 'How can we provide good security if we don't have 100 percent
control?'"
Slagter said.In Würzburg, Lt. Col. Scott St. Cyr, commander of
the 101st Military Intelligence Battalion, told a town hall meeting
at Leighton Barracks that a combination of U.S. and German soldiers
will replace the Pennsylvania Guardsmen who have been manning the posts
since
August."Don't be alarmed if you see some German uniforms,"
he said.
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